Introduction

In this section, we will look at how the immigration system is structured, identify the main organisations and describe what they do.

The diagram on this page shows how they are connected. We will look at each of these in more detail.

How the different bodies interact

Independent Chief Inspector of Borders and Immigration

Independent Inspector: Monitors the immigration system and presents reports to the Home Office

Home Office

Home Office: Sets policy on immigration, writes the legislation and guidance, makes decisions on immigration applications made in the UK and abroad and enforces compliance with immigration law

Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman

Ombudsman: Deals with complaints from the public made about poor service provided by the Home Office

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Tribunals and courts

Tribunals and courts: Issue judgments on appeals against immigration decisions

Office of the Immigration Services Commissioner

OISC: Regulates the work of immigration advisers and deals with complaints from the public about them]

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